Written
By: Barbie L. Breathitt Ph.D.
Breath
of the Spirit Ministries
(www.myonar.com)
Tests and a
Double Mantle
After
Elijah trained his servant Elisha to look and see, listen and hear, and
prophesy the word of the Lord, it was time for him to return to Heaven. The
heavenly chariot of God carried Elijah away from Elisha into the spiritual
expanse of Heaven's eternity outside of time. Elisha was told by Elijah, "If you see me when I am taken from you, [you will
receive a double portion of my spirit]..."
Elisha
had to pass many tests and persevere in order to walk in Elijah's double mantle (see 2 Kings 2:1-18).
Elijah asked Elisha to stay in Gilgal, the place of cutting, circumcision, and
the rolling away of reproach, but he refused. This is a picture for us that
when God removes our past failures and reproach, we must walk through the gates
of authority into the new place with God; and so Elijah then moved on to
Bethel, the place or house of God, the gates of Heaven. Bethel was a place
where people went to seek counsel from God. Elisha followed Elijah to Bethel to
learn how to obtain God's counsel.
We
must follow the leading of the Holy Spirit to the next place of testing to
progress spiritually. We cannot remain complacent or stagnant; the river of God
always flows.
Next,
the sons of the prophets came to Elisha in Bethel and said, "Do you know that the Lord will take away your
master from over you today?' And Elisha said, "Yes I know; be still!" Elijah told
Elisha to remain in Bethel while he went on to Jericho. But Elisha said, "I will not leave you" (2 Kings 2:3 NASB).
The
sons of the prophets in Jericho, a place of fragrance and warfare, had also
been shown that Elijah was going to be taken away from Elisha that day.
From
Jericho, Elijah and Elisha traveled on to Jordan, a place of flowing down or
descending, where fifty men of the sons of the prophets stood opposite them at
the Jordan River. Elijah took his mantle, folded it together, and struck the
waters of the Jordan, which divided, allowing both prophets to cross over on
dry ground.
When they had crossed over, Elijah said to Elisha, "Ask
what I shall do for you before I am taken from you." And Elisha said,
"Please, let a double portion of your spirit be upon me." He said,
"You have asked a hard thing. Nevertheless, if you see me when I am taken
from you, it shall be so for you; but if not, it shall not be so." As they
were going along and talking, behold, there appeared a chariot of fire and
horses of fire which separated the two of them. And Elijah went up by a
whirlwind to Heaven. Elisha saw it [the chariot] and cried out, "My
father, my father, the chariots of Israel and its horsemen!" And he saw
Elijah no more. Then he took hold of his own clothes and tore them in two
pieces. 2 Kings 2:9-12 NASB
However,
Elijah did not hand his mantle onto Elisha; Elisha had to pick it up after
Elijah was taken into Heaven.
What Was the
Significance of Elijah's Mantle For Elisha?
The
word mantle in Hebrew is addereth; its root word being adar,
which is also the word for the last month on the Hebrew calendar. The month of
Adar is the best time to remove any personal barriers to holiness, thus it is a
time to create the potential for the greatest joy. Adar is the final month of
the year, i.e. it completes the year, and hence it is a time of completion. The
root meaning of adar is glorious, splendid, marvelous, and mighty. In a
noun form it is rendered as a cloak or mantle.
He also took up the mantle of Elijah that fell from him and
returned and stood by the bank of the Jordan. He took the mantle of Elijah that
fell from him and struck the waters and said, "Where is the Lord, the God
of Elijah?" And when he also had struck the waters, they were divided here
and there; and Elisha crossed over. 2 Kings
2:13-14 NASB
Jewish
traditions indicate that the mantle that fell from Elijah was a tallith or
prayer shawl. The tallith of a prophet or master teacher would have dark
purple-blue threads in the corner tassel. People believed that the purple
thread contained miracle power. This is why the woman with the issue of blood
wanted to touch the hem of Jesus' tallith or garment. When she was healed,
Jesus said, "Who touched Me?...I felt virtue leave Me." Then He told
her, "Your faith has made you whole," not a purple thread (see
Matthew 9:20-22 and Luke 8:43-48).
Elijah's
tallith, mantle, or "adar" symbolized that Elisha had removed any
barriers to his relationship with God. He was no longer the servant but now
stepped into the place of the prophet he had served. Elijah's mantle was a
doorway to God's power. Elijah told Elisha that if he saw him taken, he would
have his desire to carry on the prophetic ministry with a double portion of his
spirit.
The
mantle is a symbol of joy and completion. Elijah left his mantle as a
sign that he had completed his assignment. Elisha picked up Elijah's mantle
indicating the start of a new year; he was picking up where Elijah left off and
beginning his own ministry as a prophet. Elijah's mantle was a symbol of an
agreement of power and authority between Elijah and God. Elisha's picking up
Elijah's mantle symbolized that he was entering into the same agreement with
God. When Elisha used Elijah's mantle to part the Jordan River, God established
His agreement or covenant with Elisha.
What The
Double Portion Looks Like
Everyone
is at a different level of hearing and seeing in their spiritual understanding.
Elisha had walked and been personally trained by Elijah for years. He had been
tested and tried in spiritual disciplines. The sons of the prophets had been
through training as well, yet they did not possess the level of seeing that
Elisha had developed. Elisha saw the chariot of fire and the horses come to
separate him from Elijah. He cried out, "My
father, my father, the chariots of Israel and its horsemen!" (2 Kings 2:12 NASB).
The
sons of the prophets only saw the whirlwind the chariot created. The sons of
the prophets were left wondering if Elijah had been translated to Heaven or if
he had possibly been transported to another geographic location. They had to
search for three days in the natural to come into peace. Elisha knew Elijah had
been taken to Heaven because he saw beyond the natural into the invisible realm
of the Spirit.
Now when the sons of the prophets who were at Jericho opposite
him saw him, they said, "The spirit of Elijah rests on Elisha." And
they came to meet him and bowed themselves to the ground before him. They said
to him, "Behold now, there are with your servants fifty strong men, please
let them go and search for your master; perhaps the Spirit of the Lord has
taken him up and cast him on some mountain or into some valley." And he
said, "You shall not send." But when they urged him until he was
ashamed, he said, "Send." They sent therefore fifty men; and they
searched three days but did not find him. They returned to him while he was
staying at Jericho; and he said to them, "Did I not say to you, 'Do not
go'?"
2 Kings 2:15-18 NASB
The
New Testament shares an example of the audible voice of God speaking from
Heaven when Jesus foretold of His death. Some that stood by didn't hear
anything. Others who were present in the crowd heard God's voice manifested in
thunder, while still others thought it was an angel.
So the crowd of people who stood by and heard it were saying
that it had thundered; others were saying, "An angel has spoken to
Him." Jesus answered and said, "This voice has not come for My sake,
but for your sakes." John 12:29-30 NASB
The
names of both Elijah (meaning "the Lord is my God" or spiritual
champion) and Elisha (meaning "God will save me" or protected)
carries the record of what they represent, but not necessarily how
they saw, if they are thought to be seers. Elijah's name means God is Jehovah
or YHVH is my God. He functioned as the Father's recorder on earth.
In
the case of God's servant Elijah, the chariot was a trans-dimensional carrier
of God's servant. The chariot of God transported Elijah out of time into the
eternal realm where Elijah had always existed in heavenly places. When the
fullness of time came, God reached down to retrieve the recording of Himself He
had placed within Elijah.
Elijah
came to restore all things back to God. He was called to turn the hearts of the
Fathers back to the sons, and to turn the sons' hearts back to the fathers', to
make ready a people for God lest God curse the earth (see Malachi 4). Elijah's
anointing was to restore righteousness and protect the earthly realm from being
struck with a curse caused by sin.
Elisha's
name means "GOD is salvation" or "My God is
salvation." He functioned under a double portion of Elijah's spirit.
Walk Like the
Prophet Elisha
Elisha's
eyes saw beyond the veil of the natural into the supernatural realm where God's
army of fiery angels and chariots reside. His eyes were not limited by
situations or hard facts. He knew to look beyond the natural to see God's
provision. He trusted more in the realm of faith than what seemed to appear in
the natural.
When
fear blinded Elisha's servant, the prophet's prayer was able to open the
attendant's spiritually blind eyes to see the coexisting spiritual realms of
angels. Knowing that there are more for us than against us brings a peace
beyond our present understanding.
Prayer
delivers us from fear. Prayer opens our eyes to see God's ever-present
answer, while at the same time prophetic decree will blind our enemies
and place them at our mercy. For God to trust us at this level, it requires us
to develop greater levels of obedience of compassion. God wants to trust us
with the lives of our enemies. God tests and tries us until He knows that we
will not execute our own judgment or harm people in any way.
When
God delivers our enemies into our hands, we must return good for evil, blessing
for cursing, and lovingkindness for abuse. The Lord is the only one who should
ever move in judgment. He said, "Vengeance is Mine." We have no right
to be vengeful. It is God's place to vindicate us.
We
are called to love our enemies, to be kind to those who persecute, use, and
abuse our kindness. We should lead our enemies to salvation, and their eyes will be
opened to God's saving word, loving spirit, and grace. It is time to love like
God loves; see like God sees; obey what God's Word says, and then do what God
does.
Now when the attendant of the man of God had risen early and
gone out, behold, an army with horses and chariots was circling the city. And
his servant said to him, "Alas, my master! What shall we do?" So he
answered, "Do not fear, for those who are with us are more than those who
are with them." Then Elisha prayed and said, "O Lord, I pray, open
his eyes that he may see." And the Lord opened the servant's eyes and he
saw; and behold, the mountain was full of horses and chariots of fire all
around Elisha. 2 Kings 6:15-17 NASB
When
Elisha's enemies came down off the mountain to pursue him, Elisha prayed. We
should follow his example. Elisha's prayers struck his enemies with blindness.
This removed the enemy's power and control. They were forced into a vulnerable
place, wandering in darkness and confusion. The army had come to do the prophet
great harm, but God protected him. The prophet placed his trust in God. In this
new state of total dependence and humiliation, the enemy had to trust and
blindly follow Elisha to Samaria. Elisha said,
"Follow me and I will bring you to the man whom you seek"
(2 Kings 6:19 NASB).
When they came down to him, Elisha prayed to the Lord and said,
"Strike this people with blindness, I pray." So He struck them with
blindness according to the word of Elisha. Then Elisha said to them, "This
is not the way, nor is this the city; follow me and I will bring you to the man
whom you seek." And he brought them to Samaria. 2 Kings 6:18-19 NASB
Elisha's
enemies had to walk through the process of trusting the one they were sent to
destroy. Once they arrived at the promised location, Elisha prayed that God
would reopen their blind eyes. Their vision was restored. New vision was given
in the midst of their enemies.
When they had come into Samaria, Elisha said, "O Lord, open
the eyes of these men, that they may see." So the Lord opened their eyes
and they saw; and behold, they were in the midst of Samaria. 2 Kings 6:20
NASB
Many
of us have been wounded by an enemy or betrayed by a close friend, but we are
to respond to them with God's lovingkindness and compassion.
Then the king of Israel when he saw them, said to Elisha,
"My father, shall I kill them? Shall I kill them?" He answered,
"You shall not kill them. Would you kill those you have taken captive with
your sword and with your bow?... 2 Kings 6:21-22 NASB
Elisha
told the King of Israel to respond according to the greatness of God's
loving-kindness, to make his enemies the objects of compassion in the presence
of all their captors. Elisha encouraged the king to feed the Arameans, to
provide for and care for his enemies instead of killing them. The king prepared
a feast for the enemy soldiers and they ate to their fill.
"...Set bread and water before them, that they may eat and
drink and go to their master." So he prepared a great feast for them; and
when they had eaten and drunk he sent them away, and they went to their master.
And the marauding bands of Arameans did not come again into the land of Israel. 2 Kings 6:22-23 NASB
Elisha's
mercy triumphed over judgment. Great grace leads us to victory. The King of
Israel's enemies were delivered into his hands. The King was eager to execute
judgment and destroy his enemies, but the prophet carefully redirected his
focus to blessing and not destruction.
Good
will always triumph over evil. Love will also bring forth a better result than
hate.
Never greet your enemy in the same malignant spirit. Never return evil for evil
but learn to bless instead of curse. We are not of this world, so we cannot
respond in the spirit of this world. God is love so we must respond in the
power of His might.